25.08.24: the present active participle [8]; declension [6]; other cases; Androclus et leō [1]

• abripiō, -ere, abripuī [3-iō]: take away (forcefully); drag away
• cervus, -ī [2/m]: deer; stag
• extendō, -ere, extendī [3]: stretch out
• extrahō, -ere, extrāxī [3]: pull out
• extractus, -a, -um: pulled out
• olfaciō, -ere, olfēcī [3-iō]: smell
• spīna, -ae [1/f]: thorn

[A]

1. Where exactly is Androcles? [2 points]
2. Who is not there? [1 point]
3. Why does Androcles describe this man as abominandus? [2 points]
4. What did Androcles decide to do because of this? [1 point]
5. Why does Androcles hide in the cave? [1 point]
6. How does the lion first know that a human being is there? [1 point]
7. What does the lion ask Androcles to do and why? [2 points]
8. What does Androcles tell the lion to do? [1 point]
9. What is the cause of the problem? [1 point]
10. What does Androcles have to say “Extende iterum”? [1 point]
11. What does the lion tell Androcles to do, and what is the lion going to do? [3 points]: Nunc tū [i] in cavernā manē ¦ [ii] dum ego ¦ [iii] tibi ¦ cervum captō. 

[B] Find the Latin:

Nominative

1. Androcles enters running
2. The lion approaches roaring
3. The lion enters roaring
4. Androcles, trembling, says
5. The lion, opening its mouth, weeps
6. Androcles in fear [lit: fearing] goes out
7. The lion, fearfully [lit: fearing] stetches out its foot
8. He goes out dancing / jumping

Accusative

1. He beats me when I’m doing nothing
2. I hear a lion roaring
3. I smell a man hiding
4. I see you hiding in the cave
5. I don’t like my foot hurting
6. I don’t like the lion shouting out

Genitive

• I don’t like the teeth ¦ of the lion ¦ as it opens its mouth

Dative

1. I give help to animals in pain [lit: which are suffering]
2. I also give help to you in pain / suffering