Monday, May 27, 2024

28.05.24: Level 1; Ora Maritima [2](7); ways of learning [ii]

Seeing how the cases are working together in sentences is crucial otherwise the words look random on a page.

When you look at them all – deliberately – put in bold, it seems intimidating, but four out of the five plural case endings for the first declension are in those texts.

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Fēriae nunc sunt. Inter fēriās in villā maritimā habitō. Ō beātās fēriās! In arēnā ōrae maritimae sunt ancorae et catēnae. Nam incolae ōrae maritimae sunt nautae. Magna est audācia nautārumprocellās nōn formīdant. Nautās amō, ut nautae mē amant. Cum nautīs interdum in scaphīs nāvigō.

Ex fenestrīs vīllae undās spectās. Undās caeruleās amō. Quam magnae sunt, quam perlūcidae! Post cēnam lūnam et stēllās ex fenestrā meā spectō. Prope vīllam est silva, ubi cum amitā meā saepe ambulō. 

Quantopere nōs silva dēlectat! Ō cōpiam plantārum et herbārum! Ō cōpiam bācārum! Nōn sōlum nautae sed etiam agricolae circum habitant. Casae agricolārum parvae sunt. Nautae casās albās habitant. Amita mea casās agricolārum et nautārum saepe vīsitat.

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Image #1: Many words in bold – but only four colours.

Image #2: Take a second look. What you need to know at this stage: four endings. For me, I took one example of each so that each ending can be seen in context.

[1] Nominative plural:

Agricolae circum habitant │ Farmers live all around.

[2] Accusative plural:

Procellās nōn formīdant │ They do not fear the storms.

Inter fēriās │ during the holidays

[3] Genitive plural:

Magna est audācia ¦ nautārum │ Great is the bravery ¦ of the sailors.

[4] Ablative plural:

Ex fenestrīs │ from / out of the windows

And once you become confident in the endings and how the cases are used, you can see them working together in the same sentence.

Three in one:

Ex fenestrīs [ablative plural]│vīllae [genitive singular]│undās [accusative plural] spectās.

From the windows │of the house │you look at │the waves. 





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