Wednesday, April 3, 2024

20.02.24: Asking and saying who people are

To ask who somebody is, simply change quid? (what?) to quis? (who?)

Quis est? Who is (s)he? The sentence has no word for (s)he; those words do exist, but the verb itself conveys that you are talking about a third person i.e. he or she, and context will determine whether you're talking about somebody male or female:

Agricola est. He is a farmer.

Discipulus est. He is a pupil.

Fīlius est. He is a son. (Can equally translate as 'He is my son' the word for 'my' omitted if it's generally understood that the person is referring to his / her own son.)

Medicus est. He is a doctor.

Nauta est. He is a sailor.

Nuntius est. He is a messenger.

Servus est. He is a slave.

Ancilla est. She is a maidservant.

Discipula est. She is a pupil.

Fīlia est. She is a daughter. (Can equally translate as 'She is my daughter' the word for 'my' omitted if it's generally understood that the person is referring to his / her own daughter.)

Look at the second image numbered 1-6 and practise saying who these people are.

Magistra est. She is a teacher.

Rēgīna est. She is a queen.







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