Saturday, May 4, 2024

21.04.24: the weather in 1750 [3]

Most of the vocabulary needed to access this has been covered in previous posts related to the topic of weather. I’ve added some vocabulary below.

aliquantum: somewhat; slightly

aura, -ae 1/f: air or breeze depending on context; synonyms for aura:

āēr, -is [3 m/f]: air

spīritus, -ūs [4/m]: air; light breeze

ventus, -ī [2/m]: wind

diēs can occur as both a masculine and feminine noun, hence diēs obscuret pluviosa

dorat = durat from duro, durare [1]: last; continue

impetuosus, -a, -um: violent

inamoenus, -a, -um: disagreeable

minatur: (it’s) threatening i.e. there is a threat of …

minantur: (they) are threatening i.e. there are threats of …

subsequus, -a, -um (Late Latin): following

subsequā nocte: on the following night

temperatus, -a, -um: moderate

Take a look at the text and find the words for:

[1] find the verbs:

(it’s) getting cold

(it’s) getting warm

(it’s) getting hot

it is hot (and sultry)

it’s fine weather

it’s covered with clouds (or fog)

[2] find the adjectives:

cold

chilly

colder [with this ending, Latin and English almost match, so take a good look]

frosty

cloudy

rainy

stormy

windy

[3] find the nouns:

fine weather

clouds

hail

rain showers

rain

storm

Here are some questions on the text:

There are several references to wind, but on what date is a light (moderate) wind mentioned?

1. On what date are rainshowers, stormy weather and wind mentioned together?

2. Which date specifically mentions night and day?

3. On which date is there a lot of (a copious amount of) rain?

4. Which dates refer to cold nights?

5. Which dates refers to a ‘dark’ day?

6. Which two dates refer to thunder?

7. On which two dates does the weather continue to be the same as the day before? Think also of the meaning of endure in the sense of lasting.

8. How does the weather change on the 11th?

9. Is it very cloudy on the 12th?

10. Are there light winds on the 14th?

11. How does the air change on the 23rd?

12. What is there a danger (periculum) of on the 29th?




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