Monday, February 16, 2026

19.06.26; Level 3+; Subjunctive [55] dependent uses [3] indirect commands (3); practice [ii]

[1] Complete the Latin translations with the verbs listed below.

[i] The king encourages us to give money to him.

Rēx nōs __________ ut pecūniam eī __________.

[ii] The king encouraged us to give money to him.

Rēx nōs __________ ut eī pecūniam __________.

[iii] Well I neither urge nor ask you to come home anymore.

Ego vērō iam tē nec __________ nec __________ ut domum __________ (Cicero)

[iv] We advised them not to come into the city.

__________ eōs nē in urbem __________

[v] He (1) ordered them (2) to search.

Hīs utī (2) __________ (1) __________

[vi] Let me pass through your land [= I beseech (you) that it may be permitted for me ...]

__________  ut trānsīre mihi __________  per terram tuam. (Vulgate)

[vii] He urgently begged me to go to Laodicea at once.

Magnō opere ā mē __________ ut Laodiceam protinus __________ (Cicero)

rogō; petīvit; obsecrō; monuimus; imperāvit; hortor; hortātus est; hortātur

conquīrerent; darēmus; dēmus; īrem; liceat; redeās; venīrent

[2] Give the Latin translations using one clause from [A] and one from [B]:

[i] He is encouraging me to write to the Senate.

[ii] I beg and pray you to aid him.

[iii] He warns him to avoid all suspicion.

[iv] He ordered his men not to throw back any weapon at all.

[v] But he asked one thing of them: that they should inscribe (it) on his tomb.

[vi] Ariovistus demanded that Caesar bring no foot-soldier to the conference.

[A]

Ariovistus postulāvit

hortātur mē 

monet

sed ūnum ab iīs petīvit

suīs imperāvit

tē rogō atque ōrō

[B]

nē quem peditem ad conloquium Caesar addūceret

nē quod omnīnō tēlum reicerent

ut eum iuvēs

ut in sepulchrō suō īnscrīberent

ut omnēs suspīciōnēs vītet

ut senātū scrībam

____________________

[1]

[i] Rēx nōs hortātur ut pecūniam eī dēmus.

[ii] Rēx nōs hortātus est ut eī pecūniam darēmus.

[iii] Ego vērō iam tē nec hortor nec rogō ut domum redeās (Cicero)

[iv] Monuimus eōs nē in urbem venīrent.

[v] Hīs utī conquīrerent imperāvit (Caesar)

[vi] Obsecrō ut trānsīre mihi liceat per terram tuam. (Vulgate)

[vii] Magnō opere ā mē petīvit ut Laodiceam protinus īrem (Cicero)

[2]

[i] Hortātur mē ut senātū scrībam (Cicero)

[ii] Tē rogō atque ōrō ut eum iuvēs (Cicero)

[iii] Monet ut omnēs suspīciōnēs vītet (Caesar)

[iv] Suīs imperāvit nē quod omnīnō tēlum reicerent (Caesar)

[v] Sed ūnum ab iīs petīvit, ut in sepulchrō suō inscriberent (Nepos)

[vi] Ariovistus postulāvit nē quem peditem ad conloquium Caesar addūceret (Caesar)

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