Complete the Latin
sentences with the verbs listed below. The verbs are grouped according to [A]
protasis, and [B] apodosis.
[1] Present
contrary-to-fact
[i] If you had
help, you would fare better / would be faring better.
Sī auxilium [A] __________,
melius [B] __________.
[ii] If I were
braver / stronger, the centurions would (be) honour(ing) me.
Sī fortior
__________, centuriōnēs mē __________.
[iii] If it were
permitted for you to leave, the judges would be afraid.
Sī __________ tibi
discēdere, iūdicēs __________.
[iv] If he had
power, things would (be) turn(ing) out better.
Sī ille potestātem
__________, rēs melius __________.
[v] If you were in
Italy, Catullus would dine / would be dining with you.
Sī in Italiā
__________, Catullus tēcum __________.
[vi] If we were
more powerful, the consuls would envy us.
Sī potentior
__________, cōnsulēs nōbis __________.
[vii] If the
prisoner were more famous, Augustus would envy him.
Sī captīvus
__________ clārior, Augustus eī __________.
[viii] If he
stayed / were staying at home, the children would (be) spend(ing) time with
him.
Sī ille domī
__________, līberī cum eō tempus __________.
[ix] If you (pl.)
had freedom, you would fare / be faring better.
Sī lībertātem
__________, melius __________.
[x] If we had
power, we would fare / be faring better.
Sī potestātem
__________, melius __________.
[A] essem; essēmus;
essēs; esset; habērēmus; habērēs; habēret; habērētis; licēret; manēret
[B] agerent;
cēnāret; ēvenīret; honōrārent; invidērent; invidēret; timērent; valērēmus;
valērēs; valērētis
[2] Past
contrary-to-fact
[i] If the general
had gone away, the citizens would have been afraid.
Sī imperātor [A] __________,
civēs [B] __________.
[ii] If the master
had come home, the slave would have worked with him.
Sī dominus domum
__________, servus cum eō __________.
[iii] If you had
been braver, the gods would have praised you.
Sī audācior
__________, deī tē __________.
[iv] If I had come
to Rome, the enemies would have fought with me.
Sī Rōmam
__________, inimīcī mēcum __________.
[v] If it had been
permitted for the barbarian to speak, the general would have raged.
Sī __________
barbarō dīcere, imperātor __________.
[vi] If you (pl.)
had been captured, you would have raged.
Sī __________,
__________.
[vii] If I had
been abandoned, I would have wept.
Sī __________,
__________.
[viii] If we had
been more fortunate, the consul would have approved of us.
Sī fēlīciōrēs
__________, cōnsul nōs __________.
[ix] If you (pl.)
had come to Troy, the soldiers would have waged war with you.
Sī Trōiam
__________, mīlitēs vōbīscum bellum __________.
[x] If the boy had
obtained water, he would have fared better.
Sī puer aquam
__________, melius __________.
[A] abīsset;
captī essētis; fuissēmus; fuissēs; impetrāvisset; licuisset; relicta essem;
vēnissem; vēnisset; vēnissētis
[B] furuisset; furuissētis;
gessissent; labōrāvisset; lacrimāvissem; laudāvissent; probāvisset; pugnāvissent;
timuissent; valuisset
____________________
[1]
[i]
Sī auxilium habērēs, melius valērēs.
[ii]
Sī fortior essem, centuriōnēs mē honōrārent.
[iii]
Sī licēret tibi discēdere, iūdicēs timērent.
[iv]
Sī ille potestātem habēret, rēs melius ēvenīret.
[v]
Sī in Italiā essēs, Catullus tēcum cēnāret.
[vi]
Sī potentior essēmus, cōnsulēs nōbis invidērent.
[vii]
Sī captīvus esset clārior, Augustus eī invidēret.
[viii]
Sī ille domī manēret, līberī cum eō tempus agerent.
[ix]
Sī lībertātem habērētis, melius valērētis.
[x]
Sī potestātem habērēmus, melius valērēmus.
[2]
[i]
Sī imperātor abīsset, civēs timuissent.
[ii]
Sī dominus domum vēnisset, servus cum eō labōrāvisset.
[iii]
Sī audācior fuissēs, deī tē laudāvissent.
[iv]
Sī Rōmam vēnissem, inimīcī mēcum pugnāvissent.
[v]
Sī licuisset barbarō dīcere, imperātor furuisset.
[vi]
Sī captī essētis, furuissētis.
[vii]
Sī relicta essem, lacrimāvissem.
[viii]
Sī fēlīciōrēs fuissēmus, cōnsul nōs probāvisset.
[ix]
Sī Trōiam vēnissētis, mīlitēs vōbīscum bellum gessissent.
[x]
Sī puer aquam impetrāvisset, melius valuisset.
