12.09.26: Level 2 (review); Carolus et Maria [33] (5) subordinate clauses [2]

Below is a translation of those parts of the text that contain subordinate clauses. Complete the Latin with the clauses listed below.

[1]

[i] She is happy because she has not seen her friend for a long time.

• Laeta est _______________.

[ii] “Yes,” the mother replies, (1) because Claudius will often come here from the town and (2) will defend the house.

• “Ita,” respondet māter, (1) _______________ et (2) _______________.

[iii] Because Carolus and his companions often wage war in the garden, Julia brings spears and some other weapons.

• _______________, Iūlia hastās et quaedam alia tēla fert.

[iv] Because I was afraid of the robbers, I quickly called the neighbours.

• _______________, fīnitimōs celeriter vocāvī.

[v] For the rest of the night we stayed here, because the door cannot be closed.

• Per reliquam noctem hīc mānsimus, _______________.

[vi] Once again everyone is happy because now everyone is at home.

• Iterum omnēs sunt laetī _______________.

[2]

[i] Julia’s friend who lives in the city very much wants to see her.

• Amīca Iūliae _______________ eam vidēre maximē vult.

[ii] She sees the crown which a brave general received.

• Corōnam, _______________, videt.

[iii] The money which was on the table cannot be found.

• Pecūnia _______________ reperīrī nōn potest.

casam dēfendet

quae erat in mēnsā

quae in urbe habitat

quam dux fortis excēpit

Quod Carolus et comitēs eius bellum saepe in hortō gerunt

quod Claudius saepe hūc ex oppidō veniet

quod diū amīcam nōn vīdit

quod iānua claudī nōn potest

Quod latrōnēs timēbam

quod nunc omnēs domī sunt

[3]

[i] When they are all approaching the house, Maria says “Someone is standing in front of our door!”

• _______________, Maria, “Aliquis ante iānuam nostram stat!” inquit.

[ii] Julia thanks Claudius when he leaves the house.

• Iūlia Claudiō grātiās agit _______________.

[4]

(1) Although the road is long and (2) she will be away for a few days, she decided to make the journey.

• (1) _______________ et (2) _______________, iter facere cōnstituit.

[5] Check word order carefully:

[i]

These friends are happy (1) when they have a conversation about the times (2) when they were girls.

• Laetae sunt hae amīcae (1) __________ (2) _______________ (1) __________.

[ii]

Julia praises the weapons (1) with which the envoys and centurions, (2) who led a hundred soldiers, (1) defended themselves and the state.

• Tēla (1) __________, (2) _______________, (1) __________, Iūlia laudat.

paucōs diēs aberit

Quamquam via est longa

quī centum mīlitēs dūcēbant

quibus erant puellae

quibus lēgātī et centuriōnēs … sē et cīvitātem dēfendērunt

ubi de temporibus … colloquium habent

ubi ille ā casā discēdit

Ubi omnēs casae appropinquant

____________________

[1]

[i] Laeta est quod diū amīcam nōn vīdit.

[ii] “Ita,” respondet māter, (1) quod Claudius saepe hūc ex oppidō veniet et (2) casam dēfendet.

[iii] Quod Carolus et comitēs eius bellum saepe in hortō gerunt, Iūlia hastās et quaedam alia tēla fert.

[iv] Quod latrōnēs timēbam, fīnitimōs celeriter vocāvī.

[v] Per reliquam noctem hīc mānsimus, quod iānua claudī nōn potest.

[vi] Iterum omnēs sunt laetī quod nunc omnēs domī sunt.

[2]

[i] Amīca Iūliae quae in urbe habitat eam vidēre maximē vult.

[ii] Corōnam, quam dux fortis excēpit, videt.

[iii] Pecūnia quae erat in mēnsā reperīrī nōn potest.

[3]

[i] Ubi omnēs casae appropinquant, Maria, “Aliquis ante iānuam nostram stat!” inquit.

[ii] Iūlia Claudiō grātiās agit ubi ille ā casā discēdit.

[4]

(1) Quamquam via est longa et (2) paucōs diēs aberit, iter facere cōnstituit.

[5]

[i] Laetae sunt hae amīcae (1) ubi dē temporibus (2) quibus erant puellae (1) colloquium habent.

[ii] Tēla (1) quibus lēgātī et centuriōnēs, (2) quī centum mīlitēs dūcēbant, (1) sē et cīvitātem dēfendērunt, Iūlia laudat.