Thursday, October 15, 2026

19.05.27: Level 1-2 (review); Julia (a Latin Reader) [13] (5)

Omnēs hōs annōs Mārs fīliōs suōs dīligenter cōnservābat, et tandem geminīs, iam adolēscentibus omnia mōnstrāvit. Tum frātrēs, propter mātris avīque iniūriās īrātī, "Sine dubiō," inquiunt, "Amūlius hārum rērum poenās gravissimās dabit."

Pāstōrēs igitur omnēsque agricolās ad arma incitāvērunt, et cum exercitū rūsticō ad urbis portās contendērunt. Rēx quoque cōpiās contrā Rōmulum et Remum dūxit, sed rem nōn bene gessit. Superātus et necātus est. Tum adolēscentēs avum suum petīvērunt, et in rēgnum redūxērunt. Maximē gaudēbant oppidānī, quod iterum Numitōrem, iūstum rēgem, Albae Longae vidēbant.

Posteā Rōmulus urbem sibi aedificāvit, et Rōmam, dē suō nōmine, vocāvit. Rōmānī lupam, quod Rōmulum tam dīligenter cūrāverat, semper in summō honōre habēbant. Statuam lupae in Capitōliō posuērunt.

Haec statua in Capitōliō diū stābat, sed tandem fulmine dēiecta est. Alia tamen posteā in Capitōliō posita est. Hanc vōs quoque fortasse ōlim vidēbitis. Nec statuam sōlum sed lupam vīvam vidēbitis, nam Rōmānī, urbis suae orīginis memorēs, etiam nunc lupam vīvam in Capitōliō habent.

avus, -ī [2/m]: grandfather

Capitōlium, -ī [2/n]: the Capitol, the principal hill in Rome

dēiciō, -ere [3-iō]: throw down

gaudeo, -ēre [2/semi-deponent]: rejoice

statua, -ae [1/f]: statue

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Throughout all these years Mars was carefully protecting his sons, and at last, when the twins were now grown up, he showed them everything. Then the brothers, angry because of the wrongs done to their mother and grandfather, said, "Without doubt Amulius will pay the very heaviest penalties for these deeds."

Therefore they roused the shepherds and all the farmers to arms, and with a country army hastened to the gates of the city. The king also led his forces against Romulus and Remus, but did not conduct the campaign well. He was defeated and killed. Then the young men sought out their grandfather, and led him back into the kingdom. The townspeople were rejoicing especially because they were seeing Numitor, the rightful king, at Alba Longa once again.

Afterwards Romulus built a city for himself, and called it Rome, from his own name. The Romans always held the she-wolf in the highest honour, because she had cared for Romulus so carefully. They placed a statue of the she-wolf on the Capitoline.

This statue stood on the Capitoline for a long time, but at last was struck down by a thunderbolt. Another, however, was afterwards placed on the Capitoline. This one perhaps you too will one day see. And you will see not only the statue but also a living she-wolf, for the Romans, mindful of the origin of their city, even now have a living she-wolf on the Capitoline.