Friday, July 3, 2026

04.07.26: Comenius XXI; singing birds [1]

SINGING BIRDS | OSCINĒS

the (1) nightingal singeth the sweetlyest of all | (1) luscinia cantat suāvissimē omnium

the (2) lark singeth as she flyeth in the air | (2) alauda cantillat volitāns in aere

the (3) quail sitting on the ground | (3) coturnīx sedēns humī

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vocabulary

cantō, -āre [1]: sing; make music

cantillō, -āre [1]: hum, chirp; sing 

oscen, -inis [3 m/f]: singing bird; in Ancient Rome especially a bird whose song or cry was used by augurs to divine omens

alauda, -ae [1/f]: lark; skylark

luscinia, -ae [1/f]: nightingale; philomēla, -ae [1/f]: nightingale (poetic); swallow

cōturnīx, -cis [3/f]: quail

notes

(1) luscinia cantat ¦ suāvissimē ¦ omnium | the nightgale sings ¦ the most sweetly ¦ of all.

adjective

suāvis, -e: sweet

superlative adjective

suāvissimus, suāvissima, suāvissimum: the sweetest; very sweet

superlative adverb

suāvissimē: the most sweetly; very sweetly

suāvissimē ¦ omnium: the most sweetly of (them) all

(2) present active participles:

alauda cantillat ¦ volitāns ¦ in aere | the lark sings ¦ while (it is) flying / as it flies ¦ in the air

… coturnīx ¦ sedēns ¦ humī |  the quail ¦ while (it is) sitting / as it sits ¦ on the ground



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