You have already seen a number of correlatives used in specific grammatical and syntactical constructions, notably [1] the subjunctive of purpose, and [2] under the heading of pronominal adjectives:
[1]
adeō … ut …
ita … ut …
sīc … ut …
tālis … ut …
tam … ut …
tantus … ut …
tot … ut …
2.05.26; Level 3+; Subjunctive [40] dependent uses [2] result
[i]
https://adckl.blogspot.com/2026/02/220526-level-3-subjunctive-40-dependent.html
Tam fortis est ¦ ut hostēs
vincat │ He is so brave ¦ that he conquers the enemy
Puerī tālia verba clāmant ¦ ut mātrēs
audīre nōlint. │ The boys are shouting such words
¦ that the mothers refuse to listen.
Tot mīlitēs urbem oppugnant ¦ ut valdē
timeāmus. │ So many soldiers are attacking the
city ¦ that we are very afraid.
Tantus clāmor est ¦ ut cīvēs
ōrātōrem nōn audiant. │ The noise is so great ¦ that the
citizens do not hear the speaker.
Rōmam adeō amat ¦ ut semper
hīc habitāre velit. │ He loves Rome to such an
extent ¦ that he always wants [lit: would always want]
to live here.
Mūrōs ita aedificant ¦ ut hostēs
eōs dēlēre nōn possint. │ They build the walls in
such a way ¦ that the enemies cannot destroy
them.
Sīc pugnat vēnātor ¦ ut leō
fugiat. │ The hunter fights in such a way ¦ that the
lion flees.
[2]
alter … alter …
alius … alius …
[i] 31.07.25: Level 3; pronominal adjectives [8](2); alter …
alter: the one … the other
https://adckl.blogspot.com/2025/05/310725-level-3-pronominal-adjectives-82.html
Alter lēgātus hostēs moenibus
prohibēre, alter incolās convocāre coepit │ One commander
began keeping the enemy from the walls, the other (began)
summoning the citizens.
Cum Caesar in Galliam vēnit, alterīus factiōnis prīncipēs
erant Aeduī, alterīus Sēquanī. │ When Caesar came to Gaul, the
leaders of one faction were the Aedui, (Of) the
other were the Sequani.
[ii] 03.08.25: Level 3; pronominal adjectives [9](2); alius …
alius
https://adckl.blogspot.com/2025/05/030825-level-3-pronominal-adjectives-92.html
Alius hodiē venit, alius crās
veniet. │ One comes today, another will come
tomorrow.
Aliī gladiōs, aliī scūta
portant │ some carry swords, others shields.
[iv] 06.08.25: Level 3; pronominal adjectives [10] alius …
alius; alter … alter; taking care when translating
Alius ¦ aliud fēcerat.
│ One man had done one thing, the other had
done another thing.
In illō proeliō frāter cum frātre pugnāvit; alter alterīus gladiō interfectī sunt. │ In that battle brother fought with brother; (the) one was killed by the sword of (the) one, the other (by the sword) of the other.
No comments:
Post a Comment